The Assault on Labor: Union-Busting by Design
Summary
By mid-2025, the Department of Labor (DOL) began systematically implementing the “Department of Labor and Related Agencies” chapter of Project 2025. The strategy is a multi-front assault on organized labor and worker protections, utilizing both executive action (“waivers”) and legislative pressure. Key components include:
- Waiver Warfare: States are encouraged to use “State Innovation Waivers” to opt out of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and National Labor Relations Act (NLRA), effectively nullifying federal labor rights at the local level.
- Wage Suppression: The administration is moving to repeal the Davis-Bacon Act (which mandates prevailing wages on federal projects) and ban Project Labor Agreements (PLAs), claiming these protections “redistribute wealth” from taxpayers to workers.
- Overtime Erosion: New rules propose allowing employers to calculate overtime over two-to-four week periods rather than weekly, eliminating time-and-a-half pay for workers who log long hours in a single week.
Capture Mechanisms
1. Instrumental Federalism
The regime uses “federalism” as a tool for deregulation. By allowing states to “exempt themselves” from federal labor laws (Project 2025, p. 605), the administration creates a race to the bottom where states compete for business by stripping worker rights.
2. The “Flexibility” Trap
Anti-worker policies are framed as “flexibility.”
- The “Working Families Flexibility Act”: Allows employers to compensate overtime with paid time off instead of cash, effectively serving as an interest-free loan from the worker to the employer.
- Independent Contractor Rules: Reverting to 2019 rules makes it easier to misclassify employees as contractors, stripping them of benefits and protections.
3. Institutional Decapitation
The blueprint explicitly targets the financial and organizational viability of unions:
- Rescinding the “Persuader Rule”: Allows employers to hide anti-union consulting activities.
- Banning “Card Check”: Forces secret ballot elections to make unionization harder.
- Eliminating the “Contract Bar”: Makes it easier to decertify existing unions.
Analysis
This represents Structural Disempowerment. The goal is not merely to weaken unions but to atomize the workforce. By attacking the financial base of labor (prevailing wages), the organizational capacity (card check, contract bar), and the legal floor (FLSA waivers), the regime aims to remove the only organized economic counterweight to corporate power.
Related Cases
- Union-Busting by ‘State Innovation’ (2025): The state-level implementation of these federal directives.